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Community Health & Development

Parenting classes touched more than 400 families this past year, as Nurse Martha Gonzalez taught parenting classes to the parents of students in 4 kindergartens, 3 elementary, one junior high and one high school (2006-7). 444 parents in all from five different communities learned about communication, discipline, family violence, psychological and spiritual support: essentially how to help their children grow up safe and healthy in the changing world of urban 21st century. Pueblos Hermanos Nurse Martha Gonzalez took a special 18 month course to learn to give these classes, as well as to train other teachers to take them over (one of her first classes six years ago in the Obrera neighborhood of Tijuana, populated primarily by Mixtec Indians from the State of Oaxaca, grew rapidly and then she trained and turned it over to one of the school teachers there.)  She teaches with large drawings, examples, role playing as well as a lot of straight talk about what builds up children and what tears them down.  They meet in school rooms sometimes (though it’s a rare school that has an extra room to spare), private homes, the dining halls of the reduced cost breakfast program.  The excellent results in the lives of these families who have taken the course in the past has spread by word of mouth and each year has seen more demand, both more parents signing up in the schools Nurse Martha serves, as well as more schools and institutions requesting the program.   
     Parents in Tijuana, more than half of whom are from other parts of Mexico, are very concerned about their children's future as they see more and more youth in Tijuana and other border communities caught up in gangs, drugs and alcohol and sexual promiscuity.  In the past two decades Mexico has moved from being a transition point for illicit drugs on their way to the US to being a consumer.

NEEDED: makings of hygiene kits for Nurse Martha’s classes: towel, wash cloth, bar soap, comb, shampoo, tooth brush and tooth paste.

NEEDED: people to promote and sell self-help hand embroidered t-shirts and hand crafts.

Contact
Pueblos Hermanos if interested: by e-mail (memo@puebloshermanos.org) or phone (619) 429-8851

Nutrition cooking with texturized soy protein classes are combined with school breakfast program – more nutritious and less expensive protein than meat.  The trick, of course, is to fool your family into thinking it really meat (they often throw in just the tiniest bit of meat for that flavor enhancing trick).
Hygiene classes:  The past several years nurse Martha has taught basic hygiene in different elementary, and then kindergarten schools.  This past school year she kept working in two elementary schools of the year before and expanded to the school of a new pioneer neighborhood, up in the hills of the Altiplano neighborhood in eastern Tijuana.   She gives out a small hygiene kit to each child, for motivation as well as training - a tooth brush and tooth past, a comb, a wash cloth, a bar of soap.  Larger towels and shampoo are reserved for classes with the mothers.  The class includes mental and spiritual hygiene as well, with exercises about self esteem and the dangers of drug and alcohol abuse.  When the health program was first starting, we often did hygiene classes in people's patios or vacant lots of the poor neighborhoods where the program was working.  Then Nurse Martha developed relations with the schools, seeing that they lacked the resources to provide adequate hygiene and health classes demanded by their curriculum.
 
 
Sex education to sixth graders, self esteem, anti-drug and alcohol abuse, taught by nurse Martha went over so well in La Planicie, that the Altiplano elementary school requested it last year, and now this year she will be teaching it in three schools.  The class was requested by the principal of the La Planicie elementary school two years ago after one of the sixth grade girls became pregnant from one of her classmates.  Martha emphasizes self esteem especially in the girls, to show them that they are the ones with a say about their lives and that they can really become something and really do something with their lives.  The classes have been very well received in the schools, and Martha is making plans for starting a young adolescents club to continue the message throughout the year.  
Visiting doctors and health screening: Dr. Suzzane White of Los Banos, CA has come at the end of two school years now together with the St. Andrews PC mission team from Pleasant Hill, CA, to do a complete health screening check up of all the first and sixth graders of the La Planicie and Altiplano elementary schools. The idea is to catch those just entering the school system who may have health problems and those who are leaving the system.  Nurse Martha talks with the parents of children in whom particular problems are identified (e.g. diabetis), helps them get more testing if necessary and treatment.  
Community Health Center inaugurated with cancer screening campaign (Pap), now used for free medical consultations, built by La Jolla PC youth, finished by mission teams and community  volunteers with Pueblos Hermanos nurse Martha.   
Micro-enterprise loan helped taco stand develop in La Planicie, providing the first six month’s permit to sell on the corner of the main entrance to the neighborhood for Gumersindo and Betty.  They have now paid off the loan, and are considering another to expand their business.   Also church women hand embroider t-shirts, which are sold to mission teams, churches and alternate gift markets in the U.S., earning for themselves as well as their church.  Several of the women who have taken sewing classes from visiting mission teams (especially St. Andrews and Lake Grove PC) or from Nurse Martha are now adding to their family income making or altering school uniforms, quinciniera coming out dresses, even comforters.   
Reduced cost breakfast program that served more than 300 children dropped by new Tijuana government. From 1999 through 2004 more than 300 children in four poor elementary schools received a nutritious breakfast, organized and supervised by our nurse Martha Gonzalez, taking advantage of a Tijuana municipal subsidy, recruiting and training 20 volunteers.  In the 2003-4 school year they were serving 260 cold breakfasts in three schools and 100 warm breakfasts in the elementary school of La Planicie, Tijuana.  The program was subsidized by the Municipal government of Tijuana through it's department of family welfare DIF = Defensa de la Integracion del Familia) to aid in the nutritional development of children in poor neighborhoods, but would have been impossible without someone like Martha to recruit, train and organize volunteers, handle logistics, and gain the trust of the schools and community to handle the monies and accounting involved (parents paid about $1.20 U.S. a week for their child to receive the five breakfasts that week).  Families of the children were also given the opportunity to buy reduced cost food baskets during school vacation time.  With a new mayor and political party in power, plus problems of corruption at the city level in handling food purchases and disbursements, the program was dropped by the city of Tijuana.  One of the elementary schools continued on their own for one year afterwards.   
   

Pueblos Hermanos Presbyterian Border Ministry
940 Hilltop Dr.
Chula Vista, CA 91911
Tel/Fax: (619) 429-8851
webmaster@PueblosHermanos.org